Insurance
When Something Goes Wrong: How We Submit a Claim
When Something Goes Wrong: How We Submit a Claim

When we need our insurance the most


No one buys insurance expecting to use it.

However, when an accident, damage, or a serious illness occurs, it is important to know how the process works.


This process is called submitting a claim.


A claim is the formal request we make to the insurance company so it can assess whether we are entitled to compensation, based on our policy terms.

What we do in the first few hours or days after an incident can significantly affect how smooth and fast the process will be.

1. We Notify the Insurance Company Immediately

The first step is to contact the insurance company or our insurance advisor as soon as possible.

Many insurance policies include deadlines for reporting an incident.

If we delay unnecessarily, it may:

  • slow down the process, or
  • affect the outcome of our claim.

💡 Even if we are not sure whether something is covered, it is always better to inform our insurance company early and ask for guidance.

2. We Gather the Necessary Evidence

Next, we collect all relevant documentation to support our claim.

Depending on the case, this may include:

  • photographs or videos of the damage,
  • medical reports or receipts for expenses,
  • a police report, where required,
  • invoices or repair estimates,
  • any other relevant documents requested by the insurance company.

The more complete our documentation, the easier it is for the insurer to assess our claim.

3. We Complete the Claim Form Carefully

When submitting a claim, we describe what happened clearly and accurately.

If we do not know something, we say so.
We do not guess or assume.

Providing complete and accurate information helps ensure a faster and smoother assessment.

4. We Cooperate with the Insurance Company

In some cases, the insurance company may:

  • request additional information, or
  • appoint an expert to assess the damage.

Our cooperation helps the process move forward more efficiently.

If anything is unclear, we ask for clarification.

5. We Keep a Record of Our Communications

It is useful to keep copies of all documents and communications.

We can also note:

  • the dates of our communications,
  • the names of the people we spoke to,
  • any claim or case reference numbers.

An organised record can be very helpful if we need to follow up.

6. How we avoid delays

Many delays can be avoided with a few simple actions:

  • informing the insurance company promptly,
  • providing all required documents,
  • keeping copies of everything,
  • responding quickly to requests for additional information.

⚠️ We never hide information or exaggerate the extent of a loss or damage. Incorrect details can lead to claim rejection and, in some cases, legal consequences.

7. Let’s reflect

  • Would we know who to contact first if something happened today?

  • Are our insurance documents easily accessible?
  • Do we know which supporting documents may be required for a claim?
8. What We Should Remember

✓ Promptly notifying the insurance company is particularly important.

✓ Properly documenting the loss or damage makes it easier for the insurance company to assess our claim.

✓ We complete all forms accurately and honestly.

✓ We keep a record of all documents and communications.

✓ Cooperating with the insurance company helps the process run smoothly.


👉 What’s next...

The claims process shows the true value of an insurance policy.

But just as important is knowing how to avoid mistakes before we ever need to use it.

In the next article, we bring everything together, look at real-life examples from Cyprus, and complete the section with a short self-assessment to help us evaluate our readiness to make informed insurance decisions.


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